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Resource centre - Play Therapy
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Children
are brought into Play Therapy to address
and resolve their problems. Often,
by the time children arrive for therapy,
they have used up all of their own
options for solving their problems
and simply do not know what else to
do. By this time, children may be
acting out at home, with friends,
and at school.
In play therapy, the language of play
is employed to help children express
what is troubling them
when they cannot say their thoughts
and feelings in words. Since play
is fun, it makes it easier
for children to confront what is bothering
them in a non-threatening manner that
is best suited to
their developmental level.
By safely confronting their problems
in the protected Play Therapy environment,
children find creative solutions.
Play Therapy allows children to change
the way they think about, feel toward,
and resolve their problems. Even the
most troubling problems can be confronted
in Play Therapy and lasting resolutions
can be discovered, rehearsed, and
adapted into the child's life. |
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This
little girl was very anxious and
fearful and represented these feelings
with clay as a monster. By seeing
her anxiety and fear as something
concrete she was able work through
it.
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This
boy was very shy and did not have
any friends. The small mouth in
his drawing is an indication of
his shyness. He was unable to verbalise
this, but through drawing could
express it in a safe and non-threatening
manner. He often did bad things
to attract attention which is indicated
by the horns.
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| Play
Therapists use the curative powers
inherent in play in many ways. Through
play, therapists may teach children
more adaptive behaviours when there
are emotional or social skills deficits.
The positive relationship that develops
between therapists and child during
play sessions may provide a corrective
emotional experience or serve to release
the natural healing resources that
lie within the child. Play may also
be used to promote cognitive development
and provide insight about inner conflicts
or dysfunctional thinking in the child. |
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This
is a sand tray made by a boy to represent
his feelings regarding his parents’
divorce. Through the scene it became
clear that he felt he was caught up
in a battle and had to choose between
two sides.
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Collage
made by 10-year old girl who was
sexually abused.
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Children’s
growth cannot be accelerated. The therapist
recognises this and
is patient with the child’s developmental
process.
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